Four-wheel drive is a four-wheeled vehicle with a drivetrain
that allows all four wheels to receive torque from the engine
simultaneously.
It is often abbreviated as 4WD (four wheel drive), 4x4
(four by four), or AWD ("all wheel drive").
Most people associate the term 4x4 with off-road vehicles.
Having all four wheels receive engine torque makes it possible
to go off-road with a vehicle and have some fun in places that
other vehicles can not go.
In abbreviations such as 4x4, the first figure is normally
taken as the total number of wheels and the second is normally
taken as the number of powered wheels.
There are all kinds of 4x4 vehicles that are made for
different types of off-road experiences.
For instance some are made for basic and easy off-road
trails while others are especially equipped for mudding or
water running and other specialty types of 4x4 activities.
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